F-2 Korean Resident Visa: Point System and Translation Guide (2026)
How the F-2-7 point system works, the five subcategory paths to F-2, and which documents need translation for income and education proof.
The F-2 visa is Korea's long-term resident visa β a step up from work or study visas, granting near-permanent residency rights with broad employment freedom. Unlike E-7 which ties the holder to a specific employer, F-2 lets the holder change jobs, start businesses, and live in Korea with minimal restrictions. It is also the gateway to F-5 (permanent residency). The most common F-2 path is F-2-7, the points-based long-term residency visa. This guide covers the point system, the five subcategory paths, and which documents need translation.
Five F-2 subcategories
F-2 has several specific subcategories:
- F-2-1 β Spouse or child of a Korean national (less common nowadays; replaced by F-6 for spouses).
- F-2-2 β Long-term resident of Korean descent (similar to F-4 but with different path).
- F-2-3 β Spouse or child of permanent resident (F-5 holder).
- F-2-6 β Refugee / humanitarian status holder.
- F-2-7 β Long-term resident on points-based system. Most common path for skilled foreigners. Requires accumulating points from income, education, language, age, and other factors.
For most readers, F-2-7 is the relevant path β it does not require Korean ancestry or marriage to a Korean.
The F-2-7 point system
F-2-7 awards points across multiple categories. Minimum 80 points required to qualify; up to 130 points possible. Categories:
- Income β Korean-declared annual income drives the largest share. KRW 30M+ baseline, scaling up to 50+ points at KRW 100M+.
- Education β bachelor's (10 pts), master's (15 pts), doctorate (20 pts), bonus for Korean universities (+5 pts).
- Korean language β TOPIK level 5+ (15 pts), level 6 (20 pts), KIIP completion (additional 10 pts).
- Age β 25β34 peak; older or younger applicants score less.
- Continuous residence in Korea β 5+ years required minimum; additional points for longer.
- Special skills / professional certifications β bonus for engineering, healthcare, science, education.
The 80-point threshold roughly equates to: bachelor's degree + 5 years of E-7 work + TOPIK 4 + KRW 50M income. Higher income, advanced degrees, or top language proficiency raise the score.
Required documents
For F-2-7 application, you typically need:
- Passport copy β usually no translation.
- Current visa status documents β already in Korean.
- Income proof β μλκΈμ‘μ¦λͺ μ from NTS for the last 3 tax years (in Korean). See translate-korean-income-certificate-tax-visa.
- Educational credentials β diplomas and transcripts. Korean university docs in Korean; foreign degrees translated to Korean. See translate-korean-academic-records for parallel guidance.
- TOPIK certificate if claiming language points β already in Korean.
- Korean residence record (μ£Όλ―Όλ±λ‘λ±λ³Έ or μΈκ΅μΈλ±λ‘ μ¬μ€μ¦λͺ ) β already in Korean.
- Continuous residence proof β visa stamps in passport plus residence records.
- Marriage certificate if including spouse on F-2 dependents β translated to Korean if foreign.
- Family relations if including children β usually κ°μ‘±κ΄κ³μ¦λͺ μ from Korea (already in Korean).
- Police clearance β usually from the country of origin if not in Korea long enough; translate to Korean.
For applicants who have been in Korea for 5+ years on E-7 or D-2/D-10 β E-7 transition, most documents are already in Korean. Translation is mainly needed for:
- Foreign educational credentials (if not yet translated for E-7)
- Foreign police clearance (if recently obtained from abroad)
- Foreign marriage/family documents (for dependents)
KIIP integration program
The Korea Immigration and Integration Program (KIIP, μ¬νν΅ν©νλ‘κ·Έλ¨) provides language and culture training. KIIP completion adds points to F-2-7:
- KIIP 5-stage completion: +10 points
- KIIP 5 + final test pass: counts as language proficiency
KIIP is offered by HiKorea-designated institutions across Korea. Completion takes 6β12 months part-time. For applicants close to the 80-point threshold, KIIP can be the deciding factor.
What to translate
For the F-2-7 application package, translation is needed for foreign-origin documents that are not already in your file:
- Foreign university diploma and transcript β if you have not yet translated them for E-7 or another previous visa
- Foreign marriage certificate β if your spouse is foreign and you are adding them as a dependent
- Foreign children's birth certificates β if including children as dependents
- Foreign police clearance β if you have lived abroad for substantial time before Korea or if Immigration requests it
Korean-origin documents (income, residence, family relations) do not need translation because they are already in Korean.
How ZenTrans handles F-2-7 document translation
ZenTrans translates foreign documents into Korean for F-2 submission:
- Foreign academic records render in Korean academic style
- Foreign marriage and birth certificates preserve seals and registrar information
- Foreign police clearance maintains issuing authority info
- 15 source languages supported, including English, Vietnamese, Chinese, Japanese, Russian, French, German, Spanish, Portuguese, Indonesian, Arabic
A typical F-2-7 applicant who has been in Korea for years may need very little translation β just any new foreign documents (marriage cert, new police check). Processing is usually under 30 minutes.
Step-by-step
- Check your point total using HiKorea's calculator (available online).
- If short of 80 points, consider: more years of work, KIIP completion, TOPIK upgrade, professional certifications.
- Gather Korean-side documents β income certs, residence record, current visa status.
- Translate foreign documents to Korean using ZenTrans.
- File F-2-7 application at HiKorea with all documents.
- Wait 4β8 weeks for processing. Status remains current visa during review.
- Receive F-2 status β initially 5 years, renewable.
Frequently asked questions
How long does F-2 last? Initially 5 years, renewable indefinitely. After 5 years on F-2 (i.e., 10 years total in Korea with the last 5 on F-2), applicants are eligible for F-5 permanent residency.
Can I work in any role on F-2? Yes β F-2 allows virtually any employment, business ownership, or freelance work in Korea.
Can F-2 holders sponsor family for visa? Yes β spouses and minor children can join on F-2 dependent status.
My TOPIK level dropped this year. Will I lose points? TOPIK is valid for 2 years from the test date. Re-take if expired; the new score replaces the old.
Can I include my foreign-born child on my F-2 application? Yes β bring the child's foreign birth certificate (translated to Korean) and prove the parent-child relationship through κ°μ‘±κ΄κ³μ¦λͺ μ or equivalent.
The F-2 visa is the long-term residency status most foreign professionals in Korea aim for. By the time most applicants reach the 80-point threshold, their document base in Korea is robust β translation is mostly for new foreign documents (marriage, dependents, new police check). Clean translation of those few items removes the final friction in the application.
Ready to translate your F-2 dependent or foreign documents? Open ZenTrans and upload your first document β the first 5 pages are free.